Family Therapy for Schizophrenia Patients

Mukhlish Hidayat, Nyein Moh Moh Myint




Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia affects an individual's cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning, often leading to substantial challenges for family members who assume caregiving responsibilities. Research objective: This study was conducted to understand Family Therapy for Schizophrenia Patients. Method: This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study type. The study was carried out from January to February 2024 in Mlandingan District, Situbondo Regency. The subjects of this study were 12 families with schizophrenia patients. This research focuses on informants based on specific categories using interview methods. The data analysis technique used includes data simplification, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results: Families play a role in the care process of schizophrenia patients at home. Conclusion: Family therapy is a vital component of schizophrenia treatment, offering significant benefits for both patients and caregivers. Its inclusion in public health strategies can lead to more effective and holistic care, contributing to long-term recovery and improved mental health outcomes.

Keywords

Family Therapy, Schizophrenia Patients

Full Text:

PDF

References

Bakari, R. (2022). Meeting the Need of Help-seekers with an Empowerment Model: A Shift in Emotional Wellness. Horizon J. Hum. Soc. Sci. Res, 4(1), 25–36.

Cook, J. E., Tovin, M. M., & Kenyon, L. K. (2022). Understanding the lived experience of caring for a child With severe cerebral palsy: a critical step Toward psychologically informed family-centered care. Physical Therapy, 102(4), pzab294.

Duman, Z. Ç., Tuncer, G. Z., Sarı, A., & Alptekin, K. (2021). Views of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia on working life: A qualitative study. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 12(4), 341–349. https://doi.org/10.14744/phd.2021.80947

Fraenkel, P., & Cho, W. L. (2020). Reaching up, down, in, and around: Couple and family coping during the coronavirus pandemic. Family Process, 59(3), 847–864.

Hahlweg, K., & Baucom, D. H. (2023). Family therapy for persons with schizophrenia: neglected yet important. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 273(4), 819–824.

Handy, K. L. (2021). Exploration of Marriage and Family Therapists Acculturation Strategies in Community Mental Health Settings and Their Impact on the Use of Marriage and Family Therapy Theories. Northcentral University.

Heru, M. J. A., Fitryasari, R., & Margono, H. M. (2021). Anger Management Berbasis Spiritual Care dalam Meningkatkan Regulasi Emosi Caregiver Klien Skizofrenia: A Systematic Review. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"), 12(2), 219–224.

Jessica, L., Fithriyah, I., & Ardani, I. G. A. I. (2021). The Importance of Family Support in Successful Treatment Adherence of Schizophrenic Patient. Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya, 10(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.20473/jps.v10i2.26453

Kaushik, D., Garg, M., & Dixit, G. (2024). Holistic approaches to mental health: integrating mind, body, and spirit for comprehensive well-being. Int J Adv Biochem Res, 8, 295–299.

Kirkbride, J. B., Anglin, D. M., Colman, I., Dykxhoorn, J., Jones, P. B., Patalay, P., … Griffiths, S. L. (2024). The social determinants of mental health and disorder: evidence, prevention and recommendations. World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 23(1), 58–90. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.21160

Kosayriyah, S. D., Heru, M. J. A., & Jatime, A. (2021). Peran Support Keluarga Bagi Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"), 12, 18–21.

Kowal, K., Skrzypek, M., & Kocki, J. (2022). Experiencing illness as a crisis by the caregivers of individuals with Prader-Willi Syndrome. Plos One, 17(9), e0273295.

Lima, S., Sevilha, S., & Pereira, M. G. (2020). Quality of life in early‐stage Alzheimer’s disease: the moderator role of family variables and coping strategies from the patients’ perspective. Psychogeriatrics, 20(5), 557–567.

Minuchin, S., Reiter, M. D., & Borda, C. (2021). The craft of family therapy. In The Craft of Family Therapy (pp. 3–11). Routledge.

Mucci, A., Kawohl, W., Maria, C., & Wooller, A. (2020). Treating schizophrenia: open conversations and stronger relationships through psychoeducation and shared decision-making. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 11, 761.

Olagundoye, O., & Alugo, M. (2018). Caregiving and the Family (M. Mollaoglu, Ed.). Rijeka: IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72627

Owen, M. J., Sawa, A., & Mortensen, P. B. (2016). Schizophrenia. The Lancet, 388(10039), 86–97. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01121-6

Phillips, R., Durkin, M., Engward, H., Cable, G., & Iancu, M. (2023). The impact of caring for family members with mental illnesses on the caregiver: a scoping review. Health Promotion International, 38(3), daac049.

Pothimas, N., Tungpunkom, P., Kanungpiarn, T., & Hannes, K. (2020). Experiences of medication adherence among people with schizophrenia: a qualitative systematic review. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 25(2), 229–241.

Sabra, M. A. A., & Hamdan-Mansour, A. M. (2021). The Effectiveness of Relapse Prevention Intervention on the Ability of Patients and Their Families to Prevent Psychotic symptoms of Relapse among Patients with Schizophrenia: Systematic Literature Review. Medico-Legal Updat, 392–402.

Soto-Rubio, A. L., Valero-Moreno, S., & Pérez-Marín, M. (2020). Benefits of a support programme for family caregivers of patients at the end of life: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Health Psychology, 27(1), 199–210. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105320944993

Stephanou, M. (2023). Caregiver burden: Support needed for those who support others and the National Health Service. Patient Experience Journal, 10(2), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.35680/2372-0247.1796

Thanekar, S., Pawar, S., & Dhembare, A. (2021). Impact of Psychoeducation on Expressed Emotion, Family Environment, Drug Adherence and Illness Outcome of Individual with Schizophrenia. National Journal of Professional Social Work, 38–48.

Walsh, F., & McGoldrick, M. (2023). A family systems perspective on loss, recovery and resilience. In Working with the Dying and Bereaved (pp. 1–26). Routledge.

Wampler, K. S., & Patterson, J. E. (2020). The importance of family and the role of systemic family therapy. The Handbook of Systemic Family Therapy, 1, 1–32.




Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Mukhlish Hidayat, Nyein Moh Moh Myint