Self-Resilience of Patients with Systematic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Literature Review

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/jkp.v14i1.14270
Authors

(1) * Salma Maulida Khoiriya   (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta)  
        Indonesia
(2)  Sri Rahayu   (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by complex clinical pathways that significantly impact both physical and psychological domains. Effective SLE management necessitates the integration of self-resilience into clinical practice as a strategic tool for healthcare providers in hospitals and long-term care settings to mitigate emotional distress. This article aims to review and analyze the mechanisms of self-resilience in SLE patients and its practical utility for healthcare professionals. Methods a literature review was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases for the 2021–2026 period. This timeframe was selected to capture post-pandemic patient management dynamics relevant to contemporary digital healthcare advancements. Inclusion criteria comprised quantitative and qualitative studies with robust methodologies, including cross-sectional or experimental designs and representative sample sizes. Findings indicate that self-resilience dynamically enhances quality of life through adaptive coping mechanisms that reframe perceived threats into challenges. Furthermore, self-management strengthens patient self-efficacy, while social support serves as a critical buffer against physical stressors. Resilience is a vital component of holistic care. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to adopt psychosocial approaches, utilizing validated instruments such as the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for routine screening. The implementation of community-based support groups and psychoeducational interventions is essential to bolster patient adaptation capacity in both clinical and independent settings

Keywords

Resiliensi Diri, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Kualitas Hidup, Pasien Kronis



Full Text: PDF



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