Penerapan Range of Mation (ROM) terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot dengan Kasus Stroke Non Hemoragik pada Ny. A Di UPT PSTW Jember

Anis Museva, Husnul Khotimah, Vivin hafifah
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/trilogi.v5i3.9036



Abstract

Background: Stroke remains a major health issue both in Indonesia and globally. Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a leading cause of physical disability, resulting in decreased muscle strength and motor function. Physical rehabilitation, including Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, plays a crucial role in the recovery of stroke patients by restoring muscle function and improving muscle strength. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ROM exercises in improving muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with physical mobility impairment. Methods: A descriptive study with a case study approach was conducted on one non-hemorrhagic stroke patient who was given passive ROM exercises for 7 days, with a frequency of twice a day (morning and evening). The instruments used included Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and a Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) observation sheet to assess muscle strength before and after the passive ROM intervention. Results: The study showed a significant increase in muscle strength after ROM exercises. Muscle strength consistently improved throughout the intervention, indicating that ROM exercises are effective in enhancing muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Conclusion: Regular ROM exercises can increase muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Initially, the patient's left extremity muscle strength was at a scale of 3, and after 7 days of ROM exercises, it improved to a scale of 4. This study provides evidence that ROM exercises are effective for stroke patients



Keywords

Non-hemorrhagic stroke; muscle strength; ROM exercises; physical rehabilitation.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abdillah, A., Istiqomah, I. N., Kurnianto, S., & Khovifah, N. (2022). The effectiveness of range of motion (ROM) on increasing muscle strength in stroke patients: Literature review.

Agusrianto, N. R., & Rantesigi, N. (2022). Penerapan latihan range of motion (rom) pasif terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot ekstremitas pada pasien dengan kasus stroke. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol, 2(2).

Andriani, D., Fitria Nigusyanti, A., Nalaratih, A., Yuliawati, D., Afifah, F., Fauzanillah, F., Amatilah, F., Supriadi, D., & Firmansyah, A. (2022). Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke. Indogenius, 1(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.56359/igj.v1i1.59

Asmawita, H., Ahyana, A., & Kamal, A. (2022). KOMBINASI LATIHAN ROM DAN BOLA KARET PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DENGAN HEMIPARESIS: SUATU STUDI KASUS. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan, 1(3).

Farikesit, I. A., Kurniawan, V. E., Sholikhah, D. U., & Puspita, S. (2023). ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DENGAN PENERAPAN LATIHAN ROM AKTIF CYLINDRICAL GRIP TERHADAP KELEMAHAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS ATAS DENGAN MASALAH GANGGUAN IMOBILITAS FISIK DI RUANG LANTAI 6 RUMAH SAKIT HUSADA UTAMA SURABAYA. Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan, 7(2), 70–79.

Kemenkes, R. I. (2018). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2013. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun.

Linggi, E. B., Alfani, K., & Lembang, M. (2022). Hubungan Activity Daily Living (ADL) dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Di Ruang Fisioterapi Rsup. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis, 12(6), 675–680.

Muhammad Ikhsan Saputro, I. (2023). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik: Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik Dengan Intervensi ROM Aktif Asitif Spherical Grip. Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta.

Nugroho, T., Putri, T. B., & Putri, K. D. (2021). Teori Asuhan Keperawatan Gawat Darurat. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.

Rahayu, E. S., & Nuraini, N. (2020). Effects of Passive Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise On Increases Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the Inpatient Room at RSUD Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI), 3(2), 41–50.

Setyawati, V. Y., & Retnaningsih, D. (2024). Penerapan Range Of Motion pada pasien stroke dengan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan, 8(1), 18–24.

Utama, Y. A., & Nainggolan, S. S. (2022). Faktor Resiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stroke: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(1), 549–553.

Yamlean, M., Ropyanto, C. B., & Handayani, F. (2021). ROM Therapy on Muscle Strength in Post Stroke Patients: Scoping Review. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 3(1), 43–50.

Yonata, A., & Pratama, A. S. P. (2021). Hipertensi sebagai faktor pencetus terjadinya stroke. Jurnal Majority, 5(3), 17–21.

Yuliasari, D., Sari, F. E., & Astriani, R. (2022). Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Keputihan pada Remaja Putri di Risma Miftahul Huda Lampung Selatan Tahun 2015. JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati), 1(3).


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/trilogi.v5i3.9036


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 anis Museva, Husnul Khotimah, Vivin hafifah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This ejournal system and its contents are licensed under

a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License