TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniorais a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal which publishes original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities, which include but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews. All accepted manuscripts will be possibly published both online and in printed forms. TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is published four times a year (March, June, September, December) by Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid, Paiton, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia toto 4d toto 4d Indexed by : https://barito-pacific.id/about-us/ https://generasimaju.net/tools/kalkulator-kehamilan.html/ toto 4d slot88 slot88 slot dana toto 4d https://jurnal.iainusumateraselatan.ac.id/ nono4d NONO4D toto slot slot777 https://ejournal.ynam.or.id/ https://japfacomfeed.net/en/ https://nusarayacipta.org/contact-us/ https://indahkiat.org/en/ tip4d https://profiscientia.ifmt.edu.br/
Authors who publish in TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Pilihan Studi Lanjutan atau Dunia Kerja Siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Cirebon
Post-secondary decision-making is an important phase in students’ career development because it directly influences their educational pathways, employment opportunities, and future socio-economic mobility. This study aims to analyze the tendency of twelfth-grade students at SMA Muhammadiyah Cirebon in choosing between pursuing higher education and directly entering the workforce, as well as to identify the internal and external factors influencing their decisions. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach, using questionnaires and interviews as data collection techniques involving 60 students. The data were analyzed through descriptive statistics to identify preference patterns, percentage tendencies, and dominant factors underlying students’ choices. The findings indicate that most students tend to pursue higher education due to personal interests, future aspirations, academic self-efficacy, the desire to improve competence, long-term career prospects, and family support. Meanwhile, some students choose to enter the workforce immediately due to family economic conditions, the desire for financial independence, available job opportunities in their surroundings, and limited information about access to higher education. These findings suggest that post-secondary choices are shaped not only by individual aspirations but also by socio-economic realities and environmental support. Therefore, career guidance services in schools need to be strengthened to help students make realistic, well-directed decisions that align with their potential, interests, and individual circumstances.
Copyright (c) 2026 Alif Ramdhani Ramdhani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Asuhan Keperawatan Gangguan Integritas Kulit Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II: Studi Kasus RSUD M. Thomsen Nias
Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that may cause hyperglycemia and impaired peripheral tissue integrity. This case study aimed to describe nursing care for one patient with type II diabetes mellitus in the Alamanda Room of RSUD dr. M. Thomsen Nias. A descriptive case study design was applied using the nursing process framework. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, laboratory documentation, medical record review, nursing assessment format, observation sheet, and SOAP evaluation format. The case involved one 46-year-old male patient with severe hyperglycemia and signs of impaired skin integrity. Assessment showed random blood glucose of 405 mg/dL, fasting blood glucose of 404 mg/dL, HbA1c of 14.8%, leukocytosis, and erythematous peeling skin on the lower extremity. The main nursing diagnoses were unstable blood glucose level, impaired skin/tissue integrity related to circulatory and metabolic changes due to hyperglycemia, and fatigue. Interventions included hyperglycemia management, blood glucose monitoring, diabetic diet education, insulin collaboration, sterile skin care, infection monitoring, activity-rest education, discharge planning, and family involvement. Short-term clinical improvement was observed over three days, but blood glucose remained high at 280 mg/dL; therefore, continued care and self-management education are required.
Copyright (c) 2026 Mastina Titi Jayasari Giawa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Benson dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Post Apendiktomi: Studi Kasus di RSUD Sidoarjo
Appendicitis is a surgical condition caused by inflammation of the appendix. To prevent further complications, an appendectomy, commonly called a surgical removal of the inflamed appendix, is performed. One of the clinical manifestations that appears after surgery is a pain response. Pain is a complex, unique, and individual sensation. To reduce or control this pain, non-pharmacological therapies can be used, one of which is Benson relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Benson relaxation on reducing pain intensity in post-appendectomy patients. This study used a case study method in patients with acute post-appendectomy pain in the Mawar Kuning Ward of Sidoarjo Regional Hospital for 3 days of treatment. This study was limited to patients with post-appendectomy pain who had agreed to undergo Benson relaxation therapy intervention, and Benson therapy intervention was administered before pharmacological therapy. The instrument used to assess the results of the intervention was the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the study showed a decrease in pain intensity after administering relaxation therapy to post-appendectomy patients with NRS before the intervention being 6 and after the Benson therapy intervention being 2. Based on the results of this case study, it can be concluded that the application of Benson relaxation is effective in overcoming post-appendectomy wound pain.
Copyright (c) 2026 SUCI FITRIA HANDAYANI HARAHAP, Ns. Handono Fakhtur Rohman , M.Kep., Sp.Kep.M.B, S. Tauriana.,S.Kep.,Ns.M.Kep https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Limbah B3 dengan Praktik Penanganan Sampah Elektronik Pada Mahasiswa FKM UHO
Electronic waste (e-waste) management has become an increasingly important environmental and public health issue among university students. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge of hazardous and toxic waste (B3 waste) and electronic waste handling practices among students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Halu Oleo. This study used a quantitative design with an analytical approach. A total of 40 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure the level of knowledge and e-waste handling practices, then analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test with a significance level of α = 0.05.he results showed that 21 respondents (52.5%) had good knowledge, while 30 respondents (75.0%) still demonstrated poor e-waste handling practices. Among respondents with poor knowledge, 18 individuals (94.7%) had poor handling practices, whereas among those with good knowledge, 12 individuals (57.1%) still showed poor handling practices. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between knowledge of hazardous and toxic waste and e-waste handling practices (p = 0.009). his study concludes that knowledge is associated with electronic waste handling practices among university students. It is recommended that the university provide e-waste drop boxes, conduct regular educational programs regarding electronic waste management, and collaborate with licensed hazardous waste management agencies to support safe and sustainable e-waste management.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Anugrah Bawia, Siti Rabbani Karimuna, Nurosa Sabila, Halma Halma, Dewi Sartika, Fairul Kader https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Hand Massage dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Penusukan Jarum AV Fistula pada Pasien Hemodialisis
Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing haemodialysis with AV fistula vascular access often experience pain during needle insertion. Recurrent pain can reduce patient comfort and quality of life, necessitating effective non-pharmacological nursing interventions. Hand massage and lavender aromatherapy are non-pharmacological interventions with relaxing and analgesic effects are known to have relaxing and analgesic effects that have the potential to reduce pain intensity. This study aimed to determine the effect of relaxation techniques such as hand massage and lavender aromatherapy on reducing pain during AV fistula needle insertion in chronic kidney disease patients at Bhayangkara Hospital, Bandar Lampung, in 2025. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test–post-test control group design. The sample size was 50, consisting of 25 in the intervention group and 25 in the control group, The findings are primarily applicable to patients with severe initial pain. The intervention group received hand massage and lavender aromatherapy, while the control group received standard care. Data analysis used within-group differences were analyzed using paired t-test, while between-group differences were analyzed using independent t-test. The average pre-test pain scale in the intervention group was 8.04 ± 0.93 and decreased to 4.28 ± 0.98 in the post-test. In the control group, the average pre-test pain score was 8.00 ± 0.91 and the post-test score was 6.92 ± 0.86. Bivariate analysis showed a significant reduction in pain in the intervention group with a p-value < 0.001 (p < 0.05). Hand massage relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy significantly reduced pain during AV fistula insertion in patients with chronic kidney disease. This intervention is recommended for use as a supportive therapy in nursing practice in haemodialysis units.
Copyright (c) 2026 artilla raih wiguna https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Pedagang dengan Kepatuhan Penerapan Hygiene Sanitasi Makanan di Kawasan Pasar Baruga: Studi Cross-Sectional
Food hygiene and sanitation compliance among food traders in traditional markets is essential to prevent food contamination and foodborne diseases. Food traders have their own important role in maintaining quality and food safety through the application of good food hygiene and sanitation principles. However, the low level of trader knowledge regarding food hygiene and sanitation remains a factor that influences compliance with the application of food hygiene in traditional market environments. The relationship between trader knowledge and compliance with the application of food hygiene and sanitation in the Baruga Market area is the focus of this study. The approach used is an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 15 food traders were included using total sampling by integrating the total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through direct interviews using questionnaires, then the collected data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis, then tested for significance using the association was tested using Fisher’s Exact Test due to the small sample size. The research findings show that the knowledge category is quite dominant among respondents, namely 10 traders (66.67%), the poor category is 4 respondents (26.67%), and the good category is 1 respondent (6.67%). Meanwhile, the level of compliance of traders in the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation is mostly categorized as good with 13 respondents (86.67%) and categorized as poor with only 2 respondents (13.33%). The chi-square test indicates a significant relationship between trader knowledge and compliance with the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation in the Baruga Market Area, as shown by a p-value of 0,022 (<0,05). In this regard, it is necessary to increase education and guidance for traders so that the implementation of food hygiene and sanitation can be carried out optimally to maintain food safety and consumer health
Copyright (c) 2026 Siti Rabbani Karimuna, Rita Yusliani, Wa Ode Asrani, Rahma Triana, Nur Insan Sani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Peran, Desain, dan Pengelolaan Ruang Komunal dalam Mendukung Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Permukiman Informal Bantaran Sungai
Informal riverbank settlements in urban areas generally face limited space, high density, and low environmental quality, which impacts the quality of life of their residents. In this context, communal spaces are an important element that has the potential to improve community welfare. This study aims to explore the role of communal spaces in improving the quality of life of communities in Serangan Village (Winongo River) and Code-Terban Village (Code River), and to identify the principles of their design and management. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data were collected through literature studies, field observations, in-depth interviews with various community groups, and document analysis. Data were analyzed descriptively through a process of reduction, categorization, and thematic interpretation. The results show that communal spaces play an important role as social infrastructure in improving the quality of life through 5 main dimensions: (1) Social, (2) Health & Psychological, (3) Physical, (4) Economic, and (5) culture and education. Communal spaces strengthen social cohesion and social capital, provide relaxation spaces that support mental health, encourage physical activity and environmental improvement, and support community-based local economies. In addition, communal spaces also function as a forum for cultural preservation and social learning. The discussion shows that the success of communal spaces is determined by the design criteria that are Flexible, Comfortable, Adaptive, and participatory management. Integration of social and economic functions and optimization of unused spaces are important factors in increasing the sustainability of spaces. This study concludes that communal spaces are an effective strategy in community-based development to improve the quality of life of informal settlement communities, and have the potential to be replicated in similar contexts.
Copyright (c) 2026 Mas Joni, M Syauqi Hikam Fayazid, Noor Cholis Idham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing dan Genggam Jari terhadap Nyeri Pasien Kanker Rektum RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi
Pain is a major complaint in rectal cancer patients, significantly reducing quality of life. In addition to pharmacological therapy, pain management can be supported by non-pharmacological therapies such as slow deep breathing and finger grip therapy, but the effectiveness of their combination has been limitedly studied. This study aims to analyze the effect of combining these two therapies on pain in rectal cancer patients at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital. Participants were assigned into intervention and control groups without randomization. The sample consisted of 40 respondents divided into 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups through a purposive sampling technique. Pain levels were measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Within-group differences were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, while between-group differences were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the average pain in the intervention group decreased from 4.80 to 2.40, while in the control group from 4.75 to 4.00. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference between the intervention group (p=0.000) and the control group (p=0.004), with a greater decrease in the intervention group. It was concluded that the combination of slow deep breathing and finger grip therapy was effective in reducing pain in rectal cancer patients.
Copyright (c) 2026 Regita Putri, Yosi Oktarina, Andika Sulistiawan, Dini Rudini, Andi Subandi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Pemanfaatan Laboratorium oleh Mahasiswa Kebidanan Berdasarkan Frekuensi, Intensitas, dan Pola Kunjungan untuk Mendukung Keterampilan Klinis
Student visit data are one of the important indicators for evaluating the utilization of educational laboratory facilities in achieving students’ practical skill competencies and professional readiness. The purpose of this study is to analyze the pattern, distribution, and trend of student visits without providing intervention or treatment in the laboratory of the Jayapura midwifery department. This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive design, using secondary data in the form of the number of laboratory visits obtained from routine reports. Research location: The study was conducted at the Laboratory of the Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura, Research time: Secondary data analysis includes student visits during 2023, 2024, and 2025. Data were analyzed retrospectively to see the trend and distribution of visits over the past three years with the Kruskal–Wallis test. The results of the research from the Graph of student visit trends to the Laboratory of the Midwifery Department in 2023–2025 show fluctuations in the number of visits with a relatively consistent seasonal pattern every year. There is a significant difference in the number of student visits to the laboratory between 2023, 2024, and 2025. The test results show a Chi-Square value of 8.742 with a degree of freedom (df) of 2 and a significance value (p) of 0.013. Because the p-value was less than 0.05, instead indicates a statistically significant difference in laboratory utiliztion patterns. The laboratory functions as a learning facility whose use follows curriculum needs therefore, scheduling, resource management and facility readiness need to be adjusted to peak periods of academic activity.
Copyright (c) 2026 noni fidya ayu anandasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Anak Cerebral Palsy Spastik Hemiplegi Sinistra: Studi Kasus Enam Sesi Terapi Latihan PNTC
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a permanent and non-progressive disorder of movement and posture development caused by injury to the developing brain that may result in motor, sensory, postural, and functional impairments in children. Children with spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy commonly experience spasticity, trunk instability, impaired postural control, and limitations in functional activities that require long-term physiotherapy management. This study aimed to describe the physiotherapy management and clinical response of a child with Spastic Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy Sinistra following exercise therapy intervention. This case study was conducted at PNTC Colomadu Clinic from January 10 to January 24, 2026, involving six physiotherapy sessions over a two-week period. The interventions included myofascial release, back extensor muscle massage, trunk stretching and mobilization, oral motor stimulation, sitting control exercises, gait training, and standing exercises. Evaluation was performed using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI), Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS), Manual Ability Classification System (MACS), Communication Function Classification System (CFCS), Eating and Drinking Ability Classification System (EDACS), Visual Function Classification System (VFCS), and Short Sensory Profile (SSP). The results showed that no objective clinical improvement was observed in spasticity, motor function, functional ability, or sensory responses after six therapy sessions. However, the patient demonstrated stable functional conditions without further deterioration during the intervention period. Exercise therapy may contribute to maintaining functional capacity, preventing secondary complications, and supporting long-term sensorimotor rehabilitation in children with severe neurological involvement.
Copyright (c) 2026 robbani khoirul bariyyah, amalia solichati rizqi, Yudha Wahyu Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Berbasis Sensorimotor pada Anak dengan Down Syndrome: Studi Kasus di PNTC Karanganyar
Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by chromosomal abnormalities that may affect motor development, postural control, sensory processing, and functional abilities in children. Children with Down Syndrome commonly present with hypotonia, postural instability, delayed motor milestones, and sensory integration problems that may interfere with daily activities. This case study aimed to describe physiotherapy management and clinical responses related to balance, trunk control, functional activity, and sensory responses in a child with Down Syndrome. The subject was a 4.5-year-old boy diagnosed with Down Syndrome who received six physiotherapy sessions over four weeks at PNTC Karanganyar. The intervention was conducted 2–3 times per week and consisted of neurosensory stimulation, myofascial release, stretching or passive ROM exercise, brain gym, blocking, play therapy, and massage. Evaluation was performed using the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS), Trunk Control Measurement Scale (TCMS), Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI), and Sensory Profile. The results showed mild improvement in balance, indicated by an increase in PBS score from 36 to 42, and improvement in trunk control, with the TCMS score increasing from 48/58 to 49/58. Functional ability remained relatively stable; however, observational improvement was found in participation, attention, and tolerance during therapy activities. In conclusion, physiotherapy intervention contributed positively to improving balance, trunk control, and participation in a child with Down Syndrome, although the clinical changes were relatively mild.
Copyright (c) 2026 Aqila Marsya Aashita Putri, Amalia Solichati Rizqi, Yudha Wahyu Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Sensorimotor pada Anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disorder: Studi Kasus di PNTC Colomadu
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurobiological developmental disorder that impacts communication skills, social interactions, behavioral patterns, and processing of children's behavioral processes. The increasing incidence of ASD in children demonstrates the importance of implementing appropriate interventions, including physiotherapy, to optimize sensory, motor, and functional development in children. This study aims to evaluate examination results and determine the effect of physiotherapy interventions on sensory abilities, balance, and functional activities in children with ASD. This study used a descriptive case study design on a child with ASD who underwent six therapy sessions at PNTC Colomadu from January 9 to 26, 2026. The evaluation was conducted using the Short Sensory Profile (SSP), Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS), and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) instruments. The intervention program provided included Neuro Sensory Motor Reflex Development and Synchronization (NSMRD&S), brain gym, oral massage, and massage with a therapy duration of approximately 60–90 minutes per session. The results of the study indicate that children's balance abilities are in the good category and tend to be stable based on the PBS measurement results. In the sensory aspect, obstacles were still found in processing environmental stimuli, but the children's responses to stimuli showed a more focused and adaptive improvement. Furthermore, functional activity abilities showed a fairly good level of independence in several daily activities, although assistance or supervision was still required for certain activities. Overall, physiotherapy interventions contributed positively to maintaining and supporting the development of sensory abilities, balance, and functional activities in children with ASD, although clinical changes obtained during the intervention period did not show significant improvement.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ryan Putra Samodra, Amalia Solichati rizki, Yudha Wahyu Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Berbasis Sensomotor pada Anak dengan ADHD: Studi Kasus di Klinik PNTC Colomadu Jawa Tengah
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in sustaining attention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and sensory regulation problems that may affect children’s daily activities. These conditions can influence motor function, behavior, social interaction, and participation in routine activities. This study aimed to describe sensorimotor-based physiotherapy management and clinical responses in a child with ADHD. A case study method was used, involving six physiotherapy intervention sessions conducted at PNTC Colomadu Clinic from January 9 to January 20, 2026. The interventions included Neuro Senso Motor Reflex Integration, brain gym, blocking, play-based functional exercises, and general massage. Evaluations were performed using the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS), Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI), and Sensory Profile. The results showed no measurable objective changes in PBS, PEDI, and Sensory Profile scores from T1 to T6. The child demonstrated relatively good basic balance, particularly static balance, but still had limitations in dynamic balance requiring concentration and motor control. Observationally, the child appeared calmer, more cooperative, and better able to follow simple instructions. Longer and consistent interventions are needed to achieve meaningful objective outcomes.
Copyright (c) 2026 eva widiyaningsih, Amalia Solichati Rizqi, Yudha Wahyu Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Beban Kerja dan Komunikasi Interpersonal dengan Burnout Syndrome Perawat Rawat Inap RSUD Brebes: Study Cross-Sectional
Burnout syndrome is a condition characterized by emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion that may affect the quality of healthcare services and the performance of nurse inpatient wards. High job demands and ineffective interpersonal communication may increase the risk of burnout syndrome. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between workload and interpersonal communication and burnout syndrome among healthcare workers in the inpatient wards of Brebes Regional General Hospital. This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 60 healthcare workers were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using a workload questionnaire, an interpersonal communication questionnaire, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS). Data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation tests. The results showed that most respondents were female (60%), aged 24–37 years (56,7%), and had a working period of 4–14 years (60%). The largest proportio majority of respondents had a moderate workload (63.3%), low levels of interpersonal communication (30%), and moderate levels of burnout syndrome (51.7%). Bivariate analysis revealed that both workload and interpersonal communication were significantly associated with burnout syndrome (p<0.001). It can be concluded that workload and interpersonal communication are significantly related to burnout syndrome among healthcare workers in the inpatient wards of Brebes Regional General Hospital. Workload was positively correlated, while interpersonal communication was negatively correlated with burnout syndrome.
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Dzaky Irawan, Muhammad Riza Setiawan, Susilo Budi Pratama https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi dengan IR, TENS, dan Latihan Pasca-ORIF Fraktur Tibia Distal di RS Soedjono Magelang
Background: ORIF is a surgical procedure involving internal fixation performed in fractures that cannot be healed manually or when a cast is unable to maintain the correct position of the bone fragments. After an ORIF procedure, patients will experience pain, swelling, limited mobility, and joint stiffness, so physiotherapy plays a crucial role in supporting the recovery process. Data show that of 111 fracture cases, 86 (77.5%) were treated with ORIF. Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this study was to determine and describe the physiotherapy management and clinical outcomes in cases of Post Orif Tibia 1/3 Distal with Infrared (IR), Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and Exercise Therapy modalities at Dr. Soedjono Class II Hospital Magelang. Methods: This case study involved a 50-year-old male patient with a Post Orif Tibia 1/3 Distal case condition which was performed from December 2025 to January 2026 and. Results: The results of the study after 6 interventions showed a decrease in pressure pain from a scale of 4 to 2 and pain when moving from a scale of 6 to 2. Increased muscle strength in dorsiflexion movements from 4 to 5, plantar flexion movements from 4 to 5, and inversion movements from 4 to 5. Increased range of motion in the left ankle area in the sagittal plane from T0=12°-0°-20° to T6=20°-0°-35°, in the frontal plane T0=10°-0°-15° to T6=20°-0°-35° As well as an increase in functional activity T0=51,9% (moderate difficulty) to T6=80,7% (severe difficulties).
Copyright (c) 2026 Dwi Septiyaningsih, Rima Yunitasari, Zuyina Luklukaningsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi pada Kasus Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) di Rumah Sakit Tk. II dr. Soedjono Magelang
Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a peripheral nerve disorder in the wrist caused by compression of the median nerve, which frequently affects adults and workers globally. The prevalence of CTS worldwide reaches around 5% in adults, with higher risk among women, and in Indonesia certain worker groups show relatively high risk, reaching 15%. Purpose: This study aims to describe physiotherapy management and clinical outcomes using Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Ultrasound, and exercise therapy in CTS cases at dr. Soedjono Class II Hospital, Magelang. Methods: This case involved a 41‑year‑old female patient with bilateral CTS who received six physiotherapy sessions. The evaluation instruments included Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, goniometer for joint range of motion, Manual Muscle Test (MMT) for muscle strength, and Wrist Hand Disability Index (WHDI) for functional ability. Results: After six intervention sessions, changes in the form of decreased pain in all categories, resting pain T0=2 to T6=0, pressure pain T0=5 to T6=2, and motion pain T0=5–6 to T6=2. Joint range of motion increased in both wrists, the right wrist improved from T0=40°–0°–60° to T6=70°–0°–85° (sagittal) and T0=25°–0°–20° to T6=40°–0°–30° (frontal). The left wrist improved from T0=30°–0°–50° to T6=65°–0°–80° (sagittal) and T0=25°–0°–20° to T6=40°–0°–30° (frontal). Muscle strength increased from T0=3 to T6=5 in almost all movements, except left dorsiflexion T6=4, and the WHDI score decreased frome 32 to 13, indicating reduced disability.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ii Masdayu Winakar, Rima Yunitasari, Zuyina Luklukaningsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Karang Taruna tentang Fraktur di Desa Sri Rejo Agung
First aid in emergency cases, particularly fracture management, is an essential skill that should be mastered by the community, especially youth organizations such as Karang Taruna who are actively involved in social activities. However, their knowledge regarding fracture management remains relatively low. to analyze changes in knowledge before and after emergency first aid simulation on increasing the knowledge of youth in the Karang Taruna in managing fractures in Sri Rejo Agung Village, East Lampung 2025. This quantitative research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 36 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire on knowledge about fracture management. Normality of difference scores was assessed before using paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge score from 53.47 (pre-test) to 78.75 (post-test), with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates a significant increase in knowledge after the simulation on enhancing adolescents’ knowledge. Simulation can be an effective educational method to improve adolescents’ understanding of fracture management. It is recommended that healthcare providers and community organizations adopt simulation as a routine learning strategy to strengthen emergency preparedness.
Copyright (c) 2026 M. Faisal Firdaus https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Usia dan Gravida dengan Kejadian Kek pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wonosegoro
Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women is influenced by direct factors, such as nutritional intake and infectious diseases, as well as indirect factors, including age, parity, education, employment, economic status, knowledge, and access to health services. Preliminary data from the Wonosegoro Community Health Center in 2025 showed a high number of CED cases among pregnant women, with 81 recorded cases. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age and parity and the incidence of CED among pregnant women in the Wonosegoro Community Health Center service area. This research used a quantitative method with an analytical survey approach and a retrospective case-control design. The sample consisted of 81 pregnant women with CED as the case group and 81 pregnant women without CED as the control group. Data were obtained from medical records and analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test. The results showed that most respondents were in the low-risk age group of 20–35 years, totaling 132 respondents (81.5%), and in the low-risk parity group of 1–3, totaling 151 respondents (93.2%). The analysis showed a significant relationship between age and CED incidence with a p-value of 0.025, and between parity and CED incidence with a p-value of 0.009. The odds ratio for age was 2.800, while the odds ratio for parity was 11.268. Therefore, age and parity were associated with CED incidence among pregnant women. These findings may serve as input for health workers to improve education on CED prevention before pregnancy.
Copyright (c) 2026 Sri Sulistiyani, Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie, Yanti Yanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku PSN pada Masyarakat di Desa Balekambang Kabupaten Bogor: Studi Cross-Sectional
Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major tropical health problem in Indonesia, including West Java, which experiences an increase in cases during the transitional season. Efforts to eradicate mosquito breeding sites through Mosquito Breeding Site Eradication (PSN/3M Plus) programs as a preventive measure against DHF have not been optimally implemented in Balekambang Village, West Java. Objective: This study aimed to determine the determinants of mosquito nest eradication behavior among the community in Balekambang Village. Methods: This study employed a quantitative method with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. This design identifies associations but cannot establish causality. The study population consisted of residents of Balekambang Village, with a sample of 85 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected using questionnaires on knowledge, attitudes, and mosquito nest eradication behavior, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.546) and gender (p-value = 0.659) with mosquito nest eradication behavior. However, there were significant relationships between education level (p-value = 0.001), level of knowledge (p-value = 0.018), and attitudes (p-value = 0.001) with community mosquito nest eradication behavior. Conclusion: This study concluded that education, knowledge, and attitudes were significantly associated with mosquito breeding site eradication behavior in the community. Therefore, healthcare workers are expected to provide routine education and information related to mosquito nest eradication in order to increase community awareness and participation in DHF prevention.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ismie Rahma Alya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Work-Life Balance terhadap Turnover Intention pada Karyawan PT. X
High turnover intention remains a significant challenge for companies operating in the mining industry due to its impact on organizational stability and productivity. One factor associated with turnover intention is work-life balance. This study aimed to examine the relationship between work-life balance and turnover intention among production employees at PT. X, a coal mining company in South Kalimantan. The study used a cross-sectional correlational design. A total of 150 employees participated in the study Findings should be interpreted cautiously because participants were recruited through convenience sampling, with a minimum work tenure of one year. Data were collected using the Work-Life Balance Scale adapted from Fisher and the Turnover Intention Scale adapted from Mobley. The data were analyzed using simple linear regression. The results indicated that work-life balance had a negative and significant effect on turnover intention (R² = 0.21; β = -0.46; p < 0.001). These findings suggest that employees who experience a better balance between work and personal life tend to have lower intentions to leave the organization. Conversely, poor work-life balance increases the likelihood of turnover intention. The findings highlight the importance of organizational policies that support employee well-being, workload management, and work flexibility
Copyright (c) 2026 aisya lintang Puri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0