Enhancing Student Well-being: Child-Friendly School Management in Conflict-Affected Areas

Eny Nur Aisyah
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/al-tanzim.v8i3.8817



Abstract

The relevance of this study lies in the urgent need to provide a safe, inclusive, and supportive educational environment for children in areas affected by social and ethnic conflict. This study highlights inclusive policies, psychosocial support, and community engagement in creating a supportive learning environment. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach involving in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis as data collection techniques. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The results showed that inclusive policies, psychosocial support through counselling and extracurricular activities, and teacher training in inclusive teaching methods effectively created a safe and supportive learning environment for students. In addition, empowering local communities and cultivating positive behaviours were essential in supporting student well-being. The implications of this study suggest that a holistic approach to school management can improve the quality of education and the well-being of children in conflict-prone areas and provide practical recommendations for other schools facing similar situations.


Keywords

School Management, Conflict Prosecute, Inclusive, Psychosocial, Child-Friendly Education

Full Text:

PDF

References

Affolter, F. W., & Azaryeva Valente, A. (2020). Learning for Peace: Lessons Learned from UNICEF’s Peacebuilding, Education, and Advocacy in Conflict-Affected Context Programme. Children and Peace: From Research to Action, 219-239. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22176-8_14

Anand, M. K., Bali, M., & Anand, P. (2021). Conflict and COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications on Quality Education. International Journal of Education and Management Studies, 11(3), 124-128.

Arakelyan, S., & Ager, A. (2021). Annual Research Review: A Multilevel Bioecological Analysis of Factors Influencing the Mental Health and Psychosocial Well‐Being of Refugee Children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62(5), 484-509. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13355

Benevene, P., De Stasio, S., & Fiorilli, C. (2020). Well-Being of School Teachers in Their Work Environment. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 528800. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01239

Calp, Ş. (2020). Peaceful and Happy Schools: how to Build Positive Environments?. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 12(4), 311-320. https://doi.org/10.26822/iejee.2020459460

Campos-Gil, J. A., Ortega-Andeane, P., & Vargas, D. (2020). Children’s Microsystems and Their Relationship to Stress and Executive Functioning. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 996. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00996

Chan, A. S. W., Wu, D., Lo, I. P. Y., Ho, J. M. C., & Yan, E. (2022). Diversity and Inclusion: Impacts on Psychological Wellbeing Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Communities. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 726343. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.726343

Crawford, M. (2020). Ecological Systems Theory: Exploring the Development of the Theoretical Framework as Conceived by Bronfenbrenner. J Pub Health Issue Pract, 4(2), 170. https://doi.org/10.33790/jphip1100170

Del Boca, D., Oggero, N., Profeta, P., & Rossi, M. (2020). Women’s and Men’s Work, Housework and Childcare, Before and During COVID-19. Review of Economics of the Household, 18(4), 1001-1017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11150-020-09502-1

El Zaatari, W., & Maalouf, I. (2022). How the Bronfenbrenner Bio-Ecological System Theory Explains the Development of Students’ Sense of Belonging to School?. SAGE Open, 12(4), 21582440221134089. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221134089

Garzón Artacho, E., Martínez, T. S., & Gomez Garcia, G. (2020). Teacher Training in Lifelong Learning—The Importance of Digital Competence in the Encouragement of Teaching Innovation. Sustainability, 12(7), 2852. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072852

González, C., Varela, J., Sánchez, & De Tezanos-Pinto, P. (2021). Students’ Participation in School and Its Relationship with Antisocial Behavior, Academic Performance and Adolescent Well-Being. Child Indicators Research, 14(1), 269-282. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-020-09761-5

Hamidah, T. (2023). Transformation of Traditional Values to the Phenomenon of Santri Courtship in the Digital Era. Jurnal Islam Nusantara, 7(2), 211-222. https://doi.org/10.33852/jurnalnu.v7i2.508

Hasanah, I., & Hefniy, H. (2023). Strengthening Brand Identity: Embracing Local Wisdom through Character Education Management. Indonesian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 2(2), 83-94. https://doi.org/10.33650/ijess.v2i2.3435

Haydon, D. (2020). Detained Children: Vulnerability, Violence and Violation of Rights. International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy, 9(4), 16-30. https://doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.1687

Iruka, I. U., DeKraai, M., Walther, J., Sheridan, S. M., & Abdel-Monem, T. (2020). Examining How Rural Ecological Contexts Influence Children’s Early Learning Opportunities. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 52, 15-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.09.005

Kivlighan III, D. M., Schreier, B. A, & Keeton, P. M. (2021). The Role of Mental Health Counseling in College Students’ Academic Success: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 68(5), 562. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000534

Klencakova, L. E., Pentaraki, M., & McManus, C. (2023). The Impact of Intimate Partner Violence on Young Women’s Educational Well-Being: A Systematic Review of Literature. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(2), 1172-1187. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380211052244

Larios, R. J., & Zetlin, A. (2023). Challenges to Preparing Teachers to Instruct All Students in Inclusive Classrooms. Teaching and Teacher Education, 121, 103945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103945

Lester, J. N., Cho, Y., & Lochmiller, C. R. (2020). Learning to Do Qualitative Data Analysis: A Starting Point. Human Resource Development Review, 19(1), 94-106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484320903890

Maglio, F., & Pherali, T. (2020). Ethical Reflections on Children’s Participation in Educational Research During Humanitarian Crises. Research Ethics, 16(1-2), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747016119898409

Morales-Rodríguez, F. M & Pérez-Mármol, J. M. (2020). The Relationship Between Psychological Well-Being and Psychosocial Factors in University Students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(13), 4778. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17134778

Navarro, J. L., & Tudge, J. R. (2023). Technologizing Bronfenbrenner: Neo-Ecological Theory. Current Psychology, 42(22), 19338-19354. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-02738-3

Norman, E., & Paramansyah, A. (2024). The Influence of Inspiring Leadership and Religiosity on Teacher Performance. Al-Tanzim: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 438-450. https://doi.org/10.33650/al-tanzim.v8i2.6732

Rutakumwa, R., Mugisha, J. O., & Seeley, J. (2020). Conducting In-Depth Interviews with and Without Voice Recorders: A Comparative Analysis. Qualitative Research, 20(5), 565-581. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468794119884806

Singh, N. S., Ataullahjan, A., & Wise, P. (2021). Delivering Health Interventions to Women, Children, and Adolescents in Conflict Settings: What Have We Learned from Ten Country Case Studies?. The Lancet, 397(10273), 533-542. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00132-X

Skinner, E. A., Rickert, N. P., Vollet, J. W., & Kindermann, T. A. (2022). The Complex Social Ecology of Academic Development: A Bioecological Framework and Illustration Examining the Collective Effects of Parents, Teachers, and Peers on Student Engagement. Educational Psychologist, 57(2), 87-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2022.2038603

Stahl, N. A., & King, J. R. (2020). Expanding Approaches for Research: Understanding and Using Trustworthiness in Qualitative Research. Journal of Developmental Education, 44(1), 26-28.

Unicef. (2020). Global Status Report on Preventing Violence Against Children, 2020.

Walker, J., & Zuberi, D. (2020). School-Aged Syrian Refugees Resettling in Canada: Mitigating the Effect of Pre-Migration Trauma and Post-Migration Discrimination on Academic Achievement and Psychological Well-Being. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 21(2), 397-411. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12134-019-00665-0

Wanjiru, J. (2021). School Leadership and Post-Conflict Education: How Can Their Roles in Developing Inclusive Practices in Post-Conflict Schooling be Understood and Conceptualized?. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 49(1), 145-163. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143219884693


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/al-tanzim.v8i3.8817


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Eny Nur Aisyah

Creative Commons License
 
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Al-Tanzim : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Published by Postgraduate of Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia.