SmartPLS 4 for Smart Facilitators: Optimizing PLS-SEM Analysis in TKMP Program

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/guyub.v6i2.11081

Authors (s)


(1) * Lestari Agusalim   (Trilogi University)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Community Service through PLS-SEM Training with SmartPLS 4 aims to enhance the analytical skills of facilitators in the Beginner Independent Workforce Program. This program is designed to strengthen the entrepreneurial capacity of beginner entrepreneurs in Indonesia, focusing on the development of micro and small businesses through comprehensive training in business planning, marketing, financial management, and product development. The training method used is participatory and practical, incorporating a real-project simulation with a focus on field data collected by participants, who are facilitators. This method encourages active engagement, allowing facilitators to directly apply their own data in PLS-SEM analysis to understand relationships between variables influencing business success. This method provides a solid foundation for making more data-driven, informed decisions. The participatory approach used in the training allows facilitators to be directly involved in the mentoring process, helping beginner entrepreneurs with relevant and effective solutions. The training results show a significant improvement in facilitators' analytical skills, with an average pre-test score of 53 and a post-test score of 89.5. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test confirms a significant difference, indicating the training's effectiveness in enhancing the quality and effectiveness of mentoring. Additionally, facilitators are able to provide better insights into market potential and guide beginner entrepreneurs in facing market challenges.

Keywords

PLS-SEM; SmartPLS 4; Beginner Independent Workforce



Full Text: PDF



References


Agusalim, L. (2024a). Pelatihan Membangun Komunikasi Efektif untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Bernegosiasi bagi Pelaku Hubungan Industrial. Science and Technology: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(4), 328-340. https://doi.org/10.69930/scitech.v1i4.174

Agusalim, L. (2024b). Penguatan Kapasitas Aparatur Daerah dalam Mengoptimalkan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Fiskal Kota Bekasi. Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication, 2(3), 273-283. https://doi.org/10.61214/ijcd.v2i3.489

Ahadi, G. D., & Zain, N. N. L. E. (2023). Pemeriksaan Uji Kenormalan dengan Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling dan Shapiro-Wilk. Eigen Mathematics Journal, 6(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.29303/emj.v6i1.131

Auliya, L., & Agusalim, L. (2022). Pengaruh COVID-19 dan Upah terhadap Pengangguran Terdidik di Indonesia: Analisis Data Panel 33 Provinsi Tahun 2010-2021. Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan, 17(3), 285–303. https://doi.org/10.47198/naker.v17i3.148

Azizah, W., Thalib, S., Hermawati, A., & Febrian, A. (2022). UMKM Binaan Posdaya Kenanga Jagakarsa Bertahan Ketika Pandemi COVID-19 Melalui Peningkatan Keterampilan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi. Abdi Implementasi Pancasila: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(2), 64–70. https://doi.org/10.35814/abdi.v2i2.3419

Basir, B., Fahrudin, A., Winarti, W., Ladjin, N., & Hendratri, B. G. (2024). Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Smart PLS dalam Menganalisis Data Penelitian bagi Dosen di Perguruan Tinggi. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(5), 9125–9130. https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v5i5.35226

Cheah (Jacky), J.-H., Magno, F., & Cassia, F. (2024). Reviewing the SmartPLS 4 Software: The Latest Features and Enhancements. Journal of Marketing Analytics, 12(1), 97–107. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41270-023-00266-y

Cleophas, T. J., & Zwinderman, A. H. (2016). Paired Continuous Data (Paired T-Test, Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test). In T. J. Cleophas & A. H. Zwinderman, Clinical Data Analysis on a Pocket Calculator (pp. 31–36). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27104-0_6

Evergreen, S. D. H. (2019). Effective Data Visualization: The Right Chart for the Right Data. SAGE Publications. https://study.sagepub.com/evergreenedv

Favero, L. P., & Belfiore, P. (2019). Data Science for Business and Decision Making. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2016-0-01101-4

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2025, April 12). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications Inc. https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/a-primer-on-partial-least-squares-structural-equation-modeling-pls-sem/book270548

Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to Use and How to Report the Results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2025, April 12). Advanced Issues in Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. SAGE Publications Inc. https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/advanced-issues-in-partial-least-squares-structural-equation-modeling/book279526

Isnaini, M., Afgani, M. W., Haqqi, A., & Azhari, I. (2025). Teknik Analisis Data Uji Normalitas. J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 4(2), 1377-1384. https://doi.org/10.56799/jceki.v4i2.7007

Jamhari, T., & Khotimah, N. (2022). Program Tenaga Kerja Mandiri (TKM): Konsep dan Implementasi. Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan, 17(3), 268–284. https://doi.org/10.47198/naker.v17i3.133

Kesumadewi, E., & Aprilyani, A. (2024). Mengatasi Pengangguran Melalui Peningkatan Kewirausahaan dengan Program Tenaga Kerja Mandiri. Journal of Macroeconomics and Social Development, 1(4), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.47134/jmsd.v1i4.360

Khurniawan, A. W., Sailah, I., Muljono, P., Syamsul Maarif, M., & Indriyanto, B. (2020). Analysis of the Effect of School Governance and Total Quality Management on the Effectiveness of Vocational School-Based Enterprise in Indonesia (SSRN Scholarly Paper 3709673). Social Science Research Network. https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3709673

Lestari, D., Nurita, E., & Syah, A. (2024). Manfaat Teknologi dan Informasi dalam Pengembangan Wirausaha Produk Sovenir Kaysoron Thailand. Praxis: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(3), 13–15. https://pijarpemikiran.com/index.php/praxis/article/view/693

Lu, J., Cairns, L., & Smith, L. (2021). Data science in the business environment: Customer analytics case studies in SMEs. Journal of Modelling in Management, 16(2), 689–713. https://doi.org/10.1108/JM2-11-2019-0274

Mashita, J., & Anggresta, V. (2022). Dampak Inflasi, IHK, IPM, Nilai Produksi, Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto UMKM di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 2(3), 933–942. https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i3.4030

Nuraeni, Y. (2023). Strategi Pengembangan Kompetensi Soft Skills Tenaga Kerja di Balai Latihan Kerja (BLK). Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan, 18(2), 168–183. https://doi.org/10.47198/jnaker.v18i2.203

Nurkhalim, R. F., Oktaviasari, D. I., Wismaningsih, E. R., Purnamasari, V. D., Susilowati, I., Purwantaris, P. D. W., Putri, A. M. S., Aprilya, A. P., & Devitasari, F. (2025). Penguatan Literasi Hukum dan Peran Woman Crisis Center bagi Siswa Sekolah Perempuan di Kabupaten Nganjuk. GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement, 6(1), 245-265. https://doi.org/10.33650/guyub.v6i1.9794

Pujiastuti, N. S., Julianto, E. N., & Saptiono, A. (2024). Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Digital Untuk Atlet Kota Semarang. Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(2), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.56444/perigel.v3i2.1747

Putri, A. Z., & Agusalim, L. (2023). Covid-19, upah, dan pengangguran: Studi empiris di Indonesia. Bina Ekonomi, 27(1), 77–100. https://doi.org/10.26593/be.v27i1.6121.77-100

Santoso, K. N., & Rakhmawan, S. A. (2021). Indeks Komposit Pekerjaan Layak di Indonesia Pada Era Pandemi COVID-19. Seminar Nasional Official Statistics, 2021(1), 214–222. https://doi.org/10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2021i1.840

Saputra, M., Wahyuningsih, Y., Magdalena, B., Yusa, V. D., Suwandi, Utami, R. R., Rahayu, S., Zuriana, & Septarina, L. (2025). Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Smart PLS dalam Pengolahan Data bagi Peneliti. CHANI Journal of Community Services and Development (C-JCosDev), 1(1), 7-14. https://journal.lpp-chani.org/index.php/C-JCosDev/article/view/2

Saputri, U. S., & Hidayat, M. (2025). Pendampingan Tenaga Kerja Mandiri Pemula untuk Pengembangan Wirausaha Berkelanjutan. Eastasouth Journal of Positive Community Services, 3(02), 36–43. https://doi.org/10.58812/ejpcs.v3i02.305

Saraswati, B. D., Krisnawati, Y. D., & Adhitya, D. (2022). Determinan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja 34 Provinsi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Fixed Effect Model. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 6(3), 1139–1156. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v6i3.2218

Schwabish, J. (2021). Better Data Visualizations: A Guide for Scholars, Researchers, and Wonks. Columbia University Press. https://cup.columbia.edu/book/better-data-visualizations/9780231193115

Shapiro, S. S., & Wilk, M. B. (1965). An Analysis of Variance Test for Normality (Complete Samples). Biometrika, 52(3–4), 591–611. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/52.3-4.591

Tandean, V. A. (2023). Pembekalan Tenaga Kerja Mandiri Tahun 2022. Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan, 3(2), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.61696/jurdian.v3i2.140

Teguh, M., Harunnurrasyid, H., Hidayat, A., Imelda, I., Kartasari, S. F., & Liliana, L. (2022). Pelatihan Kewirausahaan dan Perencanaan Usaha Masyarakat di Desa Ulak Kembahang II, Pemulutan Barat, Sumatera Selatan. Sricommerce: Journal of Sriwijaya Community Services, 3(2), 129–138. https://doi.org/10.29259/jscs.v3i2.86

Tiwari, D. V. (2024). Role of Data Analytics in Business Decision Making. Knowledgeable Research: A Multidisciplinary Peer-Reviewd Refereed Journal, 3(01), 18–27. https://knowledgeableresearch.com/index.php/1/article/view/282

Vaithilingam, S., Ong, C. S., Moisescu, O. I., & Nair, M. S. (2024). Robustness Checks in PLS-SEM: A Review of Recent Practices and Recommendations for Future Applications in Business Research. Journal of Business Research, 173, 114465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.114465

Wang, S., Esperança, J. P., Yang, W., & Zhang, J. Z. (2024). Investigating the Determinants of New Technology Entrepreneurial Performance: An Empirical Study with PLS-SEM and MGA. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 15(2), 6617–6642. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01359-w

Widodo, S., & Puspitasari, A. D. (2024). Peran Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Mendorong Inovasi Produk dan Kinerja UMKM. Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 13(02), 186–194. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v13i02.1754

Wiguna, I. N. A., Zebua, D., Lopez, V. M. D., Nastiti, D. W., Daud, C. T. P., & Sihombing, M. I. (2025). Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Smart PLS Sebagai Alat Pengolahan Data Penelitian Mahasiswa. Jurnal Abdimas Sosek (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembardayaan Masyarakat), 5(1), 1-4. https://journalpdmi.org/index.php/jas/article/view/11

Yuliastuti, A. (2024). Strategi Peningkatan Kesempatan Kerja Berbasis Potensi Wilayah: Evaluasi Tenaga Kerja Mandiri Pemula. Journal of Social Movements, 1(1), 70–84. https://doi.org/10.62491/jsm.v1i1.2024.4

Zulkipli, Z., Zulfachmi, Z., & Rahmad, A. (2024). Alasan Peneliti Menggunakan Analisis Statistik Wilcoxon (Non Parametrik). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial Dan Teknologi (SNISTEK), 6, 119–125. https://ejournal.upbatam.ac.id/index.php/prosiding/article/view/9317


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/guyub.v6i2.11081


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Lestari Agusalim

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This journal is licensed under

Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.