EFEKTIVITAS HEALTH EDUCATION DAN TERAPI RELAKSASI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/jkp.v10i2.4224

Authors (s)


(1) * Siti Khodijah   (Universitas Nurul Jadid)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is higher than 140 mmHg and diastolic is higher than 90 mmHg. Objective: to determine the effectiveness of health education and relaxation therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods: The sources of the articles used were obtained from searches through the databases of Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Google Cindekia. Article search is restricted from 2017-2022. After the article is obtained, then the article is reviewed until the stage of making a literature review. The keywords used in the search were Health education on blood pressure in hypertensive patients and Effect of relaxation therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This literature review uses 15 articles that meet the inclusion criteria. Results: there is an effective effect of health education and relaxation therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: educational interventions and relaxation therapy have a positive impact on lifestyle and reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients and prevent complications



Keywords

Hypertension, Health Education, Relaxation Therapy



Full Text: PDF



References


Setyowati R, Wahyuni S. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Manajemen Hipertensi Terhadap Kejadian Berulang Peningkatan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2019. Akad Keperawatan YPIB Majalengka bAkademi. 2019;VIII(16):1–10.

Sri Mulyati Rahayu, Nur Intan Hayati SLA. Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia dengan Hipertensi. Media Karya Kesehat. 2020;3(1):91–8.

Liangtao YAN, Xiaoli X. PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MANAJEMEN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA TAHUN 2019 Rahayu. 2019;38(3):3–6.

Byrd D, Jiang Y, Zilioli S, Thorpe R, Lichtenberg P, Whitfield K. The Interactive Effects of Education and Social Support on Blood Pressure in African Americans. Innov Aging. 2021;5(Supplement_1):874–5.

Wang C, Redgrave J, Shafizadeh M, Majid A, Kilner K, Ali AN. Aerobic exercise interventions reduce blood pressure in patients after stroke or transient ischaemic attack: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2019;53(24):1515–25.

Morisky DE, Levine DM, Green LW, Shapiro S, Russell RP, Smith CR. Five-year blood pressure control and mortality following health education for hypertensive patients. Am J Public Health. 1983;73(2):153–62.

Roerecke M, Kaczorowski J, Myers MG. Comparing Automated Office Blood Pressure Readings with Other Methods of Blood Pressure Measurement for Identifying Patients with Possible Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2019;179(3):351–62.

Ehwarieme TA, Osayande CO, Chukwuyem EN. Knowledge of and compliance with therapeutic regimens among hypertensive patients in Nigeria. Afr J Nurs Midwifery. 2018;20(1):1–23.

Mohammadpour M, Zarifinezhad E, Armand R. A Study of Correlation between Applied Health Literacy and Self-Care Behaviors in Hypertensive Patients of Gachsaran City, 2016 (Iran). Qom Univ Med Sci J. 2018;12(10):55–65.

Mohammadi R, Javanmard GH, Alipour A, Zare H. Effects of mindful breath awareness and muscle relaxation and transcranial electrical stimulation techniques on improving blood pressure status in patients with type 2 diabetes. Explore. 2021;

Shawky El-Ganzoury G, Elias A. Effect of Relaxation Techniques in Controlling Anxiety among Patients with Essential Hypertension. Egypt J Heal Care. 2016;7(2):235–46.

Naveen Kumar M, Thanalakshmi J, Kannan R, Mahesh Kumar K, Allu AR, Vijayalakshmi B. The immediate effect of sheethali and sheethkari pranayama on blood pressure and cardiovascular changes among hypertensive patients. Int J Res Pharm Sci. 2018;9(4):1249–52.

May W, Fisher D, Souder D. Abdominal breathing affects blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. J Public Health Africa. 2019;10:9–12.

Bhasin MK, Denninger JW, Huffman JC, Joseph MG, Niles H, Chad-Friedman E, et al. Specific Transcriptome Changes Associated with Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertensive Patients after Relaxation Response Training. J Altern Complement Med. 2018;24(5):486–504.

Cahyati, P., & Cahyati Y. Effect of Benson Relaxation Exercise on Blood Pressure of Patients With Type Ii Dm. Eur J Mol Clin Med. 2020;7(9):2628–37.

Margolis KL, Asche SE, Dehmer SP, Bergdall AR, Green BB, Sperl-Hillen JAM, et al. Long-term Outcomes of the Effects of Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring and Pharmacist Management on Blood Pressure Among Adults With Uncontrolled Hypertension: Follow-up of a Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw open. 2018;1(5):e181617.

Sumin AN, Gomozova NS. Ethnic differences in right ventricular structure and function in urbanized hypertensive patients in the Gornaya Shoriya region. 2022;

Parikh S, Mahida P, Vaghela N, Shah H. Effect of Home Based Yoga on Blood Pressure and Quality of Life in Patients with Hypertension. Int J Clin Exp Physiol. 2021;8(1):26–30.


Article View

Abstract views : 536 times | PDF files viewed : 474 times

Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/jkp.v10i2.4224


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Siti Khodijah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.