Utilizing Folklore to Enhance English Oral Skills of Junior High School Students
AbstractThis research aimed to enhance the speaking skills of the third-grade students at SMPN Kota Baru Kefamenanu through the use of folklore. The study employed a pre-experimental design, consisting of three stages: pre-test, treatment, and post-test. Initial findings from the pre-test showed that students had an average speaking skill score of 53.60%, classified as "average." After incorporating folklore as a treatment in the learning process, the post-test results indicated a significant improvement, with an average score increasing to 83%, categorizing students as "very good" (71-85). This demonstrates that folklore was effective in improving students' speaking skills, moving them from an average to an excellent level of proficiency. Additionally, a questionnaire was distributed to assess students' perceptions of using folklore as a learning tool. The results revealed that 83% of students either strongly agreed or agreed that folklore significantly aided in enhancing their speaking skills. These findings suggest that folklore not only improves students' speaking abilities but is also well-received as an engaging and effective instructional method. This research provides insights into the benefits of integrating cultural narratives into language learning, contributing to more effective communication skills development. |
Keywords
Full Text:
References
Abrahams, R. (1976). Toward an understanding of oral literature. In P. A. Dundes (Ed.), Everyman his own historian: Essays on folklore (pp. 1–10). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Andres, L. (2014). Success criteria in project management. In Managing Projects in Research and Development (pp. 29-38). Springer, Cham.
Bauman, R. (1971). Verbal Art as Performance. Rowley, Mass: Newbury House.
Bauman, R. (1986). Story, Performance, and Event: Contextual Studies of Oral Narrative. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bauman, R. (1992). Folklore, Cultural Performances, and Popular Entertainments: A Communications-Centered Handbook. Oxford University Press.
Bin-Hady W. R. A., Nasser A. N. A. N., & Al-Kadi, A. T. (2020). A Pre-experimental study on a process-genre approach for teaching essay writing. Journal of Language and Education, 6(4), 44-54.
Brown, G., & Yule, G. (1983). Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Brunvand, J. (1968). The Study of American Folklore: An Introduction. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
Bygate, M. (1987). Speaking. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
Daud, S.N, Abdul, N.B., & Burhanuddin, W. (2021). The use of Enrekang folktales to improve the students. English Language Teaching Methodology, 1(2), 110-114.
Dorson, R. M. (1972). American folklore and the historian. University of Chicago Press.
Dundes, A. (1965). The Study of Folklore. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Eliade, M. (1961). Myth and Reality. Harper & Row.
Ellis, R. (1997). Second Language Acquisition. Oxford University Press.
Kramsch, C. (1993). Context and Culture in Language Teaching. Oxford University Press.
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated Learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Malla, R. (2022). The effectiveness of using jigsaw technique in telling Luwu folklore to improve students speaking skill at the second grade of junior high school 8th Palopo. Unpublished bachelor thesis. Language Study Program Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo.
Mieder, W. (2004). Wise Words: Essays on the Proverb. University of Vermont.
Morales, M.P.E. (2017). Transmitting cultural knowledge through folklore: Pedagogical resources in language classrooms. Journal of Language and Cultural Education, 5(1), 77-93.
Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.
Pricilia,G.M., & Rahmansyah, H. (2022). The effect of folktale based storytelling method on students’ speaking ability in Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan. The Proceedings of English Language Teaching, Literature, and Translation, 10 (1), 26-29.
Richards, J. C., & Rodgers, T. S. (2001). Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. Cambridge University Press.
Rubin, J. (2016). Developing oral language skills through storytelling in the ESL classroom. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 4(2), 45-56.
Wells, G. (1986). The Meaning Makers: Children Learning Language and Using Language to Learn. Heinemann Educational Books.
Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
10.33650/ijoeel.v7i1.11076 |
|
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Mario Valderamo Aliandro Binsasi, Edmundus Bouk, Erlinda Sonya Pale, Eugelin Sulaiman