Early Detection System For Shallot Diseases Using Deep Learning With Mobilenet V2 Architecture

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/jeecom.v8i1.14236
Authors

(1) * Beni Nurfauzi   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(2)  Slamet Yulianto   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(3)  Moh Wajihuddin   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(4)  Tangguh Islam Wicaksana   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(5)  Dedi Eko Yunanto Priyadi   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(6)  Kusrini Kusrini   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(7)  I Made Artha Agastya   (AMIKOM University of Yogyakarta)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study investigates the application of Artificial Intelligence, specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), to support early detection of shallot leaf diseases, namely Moler and Purple Spot, which are commonly identified through manual visual inspection and are prone to subjectivity. The MobileNetV2 architecture is employed using a transfer learning approach on a publicly available shallot leaf image dataset. The research stages include data preprocessing, image augmentation, model training with a fine-tuning strategy, and implementation within a web-based system. Experimental results on the test dataset indicate that the proposed model achieved an accuracy of 99.07%. In particular, the model demonstrated high recall in detecting Moler disease and high precision in identifying Purple Spot disease. These findings suggest that lightweight architectures such as MobileNetV2 are suitable for efficient and accurate plant disease detection with relatively low computational requirements.

Keywords

Shallot Leaf Diseases; Convolutional Neural Networks; MobileNetV2; Transfer Learning; Early Detection



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Copyright (c) 2026 Beni Nurfauzi, Slamet Yulianto, Moh Wajihuddin, Tangguh Islam Wicaksana, Dedi Eko Yunanto Priyadi, Kusrini Kusrini, I Made Artha Agastya

 
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Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer (JEECOM)
Published by LP3M Nurul Jadid University, Indonesia, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia.