STRATEGIC EDGE : HOW MARKET AND COMPETITOR ORIENTATION DRIVE RETAIL PERFORMANCE

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/profit.v9i2.11827

Authors (s)


(1) * Fendy Cuandra   (Universitas Internasional Batam)  
        Indonesia
(2)  Rio Fernando   (Universitas Internasional Batam)  
        Indonesia
(3)  Lily Purwianti   (Universitas Internasional Batam)  
        Indonesia
(4)  Listia Nurjanah   (Universitas Internasional Batam)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to evaluate the influence of competitor orientation, market orientation, innovation, marketing strategy, and marketing through social media on marketing performance, with competitive advantage as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach with descriptive methods was used in this study. Primary data were collected from 350 respondents who are employees of retail companies in Batam City and analyzed using SmartPLS 3 software. The results show that most of the independent variables have a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, which in turn has a strong impact on improving marketing performance. The findings strengthen the understanding that effective implementation of competitor orientation, market orientation, and marketing strategy can enhance competitive advantage as well as marketing performance in the retail industry.


Keywords

Market Orientation, Competitor Orientation, Marketing Strategy, Competitive Advantage, Marketing Performance.



Full Text: PDF



References


Al-Hakimi, M. A., Saleh, M. H., Borade, D. B., Hasan, M. B., & Sharma, D. (2023). Competitor orientation and SME performance in competitive environments: the moderating effect of marketing ethics. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies, 15(6), 1490–1511, https:// doi:10.1108/jeee-12-2021-0486.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Batam. (2024). BPS Catat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Batam Sebesar 6,69 Persen Pada 2024. Retrieved from from kepri.antaranews.com/berita/214077/bps-catat-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-batam-sebesar-669-persen-pada-2024

Falahat, M., Ramayah, T., Soto-Acosta, P., & Lee, Y.-Y. (2020). SMEs internationalization: The role of product innovation, market intelligence, pricing and marketing communication capabilities as drivers of SMEs’ international performance. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152, 119908, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.119908

Febiola, B., Donal Mon, M., & Setyawan, A. (2024). The influence of discipline and allowances on employee performance through job satisfaction as a mediating variable evidence. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa, 17(1), 117–134. https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v17i1.19084

Hair, J. F., Black, Jr, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis. In Pearson New International Edition.

Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer Nature.

Hoang, A. T., Varbanov, P. S., Nižetić, S., Sirohi, R., Pandey, A., Luque, R., … Pham, V. V. (2022). Perspective review on Municipal Solid Waste-to-energy route: Characteristics, management strategy, and role in circular economy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 359, 131897, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131897

Hudders, L., De Jans, S., & De Veirman, M. (2021). The commercialization of social media stars: a literature review and conceptual framework on the strategic use of social media influencers. Social Media Influencers in Strategic Communication, 24–67, https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1080/02650487.2020.1836925

Jummai, M. J. (2023). Market orientation and marketing innovation of small and medium enterprises. Kampala International University, College of Environmental Science and ….

Khan, R. U., Salamzadeh, Y., Abbasi, M. A., Amin, A., & Sahar, N. E. (2022). Strategic orientation and sustainable competitive performance of family firms: Evidence of an emerging economy. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 32(2), 67–82, https://doi.org/10.53703/001c.32406

Kurniawan, A. W., Tahir, B., & PASDA, S. (2018). The Influence of market orientation, Innovation, and Entrepreneurial competence on competitiveness and Performance of Small And medium Enterprises of Silk weaving Industry. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 20(2), 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487X-2002060109

Matarazzo, M., Penco, L., Profumo, G., & Quaglia, R. (2021). Digital transformation and customer value creation in Made in Italy SMEs: A dynamic capabilities perspective. Journal of Business Research, 123, 642–656, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.033

Naninsih, N., Alam, S., & Indriasari, D. P. (2022). Pengaruh Keunggulan Bersaing Terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran Melalui Digital Marketing. YUME: Journal of Management, 5(2), 479–490, https://doi.org/10.37531/yum.v5i2.2672

Purnomo, Y. J. (2023). Digital marketing strategy to increase sales conversion on e-commerce platforms. Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management (ADMAN), 1(2), 54–62, https://doi.org/10.61100/adman.v1i2.23

Rahardjo, B., Ikhwan, K., Ratnawati, S., & Wibowo, H. A. (2022). Performance Improvement Of Food Cluster Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) In Magelang City. Jurnal Ekonomi, 27(3), 358–379, https://doi.org/10.24912/je.v27i3.1137

Sari, G. D. C., & Putra, R. S. (2019). Determinasi Kepuasan Kerja Dan Kinerja Karyawan Motivasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan (Sebuah Literatur Review Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia). Jurnal: Program Studi S1 Manajemen Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama, Hal, 1–26, http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/jimt.v2i2.335

Saura, José Ramón, Palacios-Marqués, D., & Iturricha-Fernández, A. (2021). Ethical design in social media: Assessing the main performance measurements of user online behavior modification. Journal of Business Research, 129, 271–281. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.03.001

Saura, Jose Ramon, Palacios-Marqués, D., & Ribeiro-Soriano, D. (2023). Digital marketing in SMEs via data-driven strategies: Reviewing the current state of research. Journal of Small Business Management, 61(3), 1278–1313, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2021.1955127

Schulze, A., Townsend, J. D., & Talay, M. B. (2022). Completing the market orientation matrix: The impact of proactive competitor orientation on innovation and firm performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 103, 198–214, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2022.03.013

Sentoso, A., Sibarani (, T. P., & Muchsinati, E. S. (n.d.). (2024). Business Performance of MSMEs: an Analysis of the Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation, and Technology Orientation. In JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen) (Vol. 15, Issue 2). http://jdm.unnes.ac.id https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v15i2.7559

Sukartini, T., Hidayati, L., & Khoirunisa, N. (2019). Knowledge, Family and Social Support, Self Efficacy and Self-Care Behaviour in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 14(2), http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.1011

Sumarwan, U., & Tjiptono, F. (2018). Marketing Strategy in Consumer Behavior Perspective. Jakarta: IPB Press.

Tunç, T. (2020). The joint effects of customer and competitor orientation on marketing performance: A case of an industry leading firm in Turkey. Istanbul Management Journal, (89), 47–71, http://dx.doi.org/10.26650/imj.2020.89.0003

Usino, W., & Murtiningsih, D. (2019). The implementation of social media marketing and customer relationship management as a competitive advantage in private higher education to increase student loyalty. WMA, https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-1-2018.2281895

Wang, Q., Qu, J., Wang, B., Wang, P., & Yang, T. (2019). Green technology innovation development in China in 1990–2015. Science of the Total Environment, 696, 134008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134008

Wijaya, A. S. (2020). Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Pedagang di Kawasan Pantai Klayar Kecamatan Donorojo Kabupaten Pacitan tahun 2020. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Yu, Z., Khan, S. A. R., & Umar, M. (2022). Circular economy practices and industry 4.0 technologies: A strategic move of automobile industry. Business Strategy and the Environment, 31(3), 796–809, https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2918

Zahira, N. A., & Kurniawati, K. (2022). Predict repurchase intention via e-satisfaction as a mediator against consumer attitudes in use face recognition payment. Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry, 4(1), 17–34, https://doi.org/10.21580/jdmhi.2022.4.1.12383


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/profit.v9i2.11827


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Fendy Cuandra, Rio Fernando, Rio Fernando, Lily Purwianti, Listia Nurjanah

 



Creative Commons License

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Published by Islamic Faculty of Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia.