Teacher Challenges in Implementing the Independent Curriculum: Strengthening HOTS in Religious Learning
AbstractThis research aims to identify the challenges teachers face in implementing the Independent Curriculum, especially in strengthening higher-order thinking Skills (HOTS) in religious learning at School. The research uses a qualitative research method with the type of case study research. Data is collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with Islamic boarding school caregivers, principals, and teachers, and analysis of related documents. The study results show that the readiness of teachers and school staff, the change in mindset from teacher-centric to student-centric, and the application of varied learning methods are the main challenges in implementing the Independent Curriculum. However, there has been an increase in students' critical thinking skills since the implementation of this curriculum. This research emphasizes the importance of ongoing support and intensive training for teachers to ensure the successful implementation of a more interactive and student-centered curriculum. The implications of this research are the need to develop educational policies that are more adaptive and responsive to the needs in the field, as well as the importance of continuous assistance to improve the quality of religious education in Indonesia. |
Keywords
Full Text:
References
Alam, M. K. (2021). A Systematic Qualitative Case Study: Questions, Data Collection, NVivo Analysis and Saturation. Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal, 16(1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1108/QROM-09-2019-1825
Ansori, A., Hefniy, H., Baharun, H., & Agus, A. H. (2023). Method of Communications Islamic Educational Institutions in Building Branding Image Symbolic Interaction Studies. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 5(3), 280-293. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v5i1.156
Assa’idi, S. (2021). The Growth of Pesantren in Indonesia as the Islamic Venue and Social Class Status of Santri. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 93, 425–440. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2021.93.21
Azizah, H. N., Muchtar, N. E. P., & Putra, F. T. (2023). Pesantren as a Pillar of Islamic Civilization Development in Indonesia. Academicus: Journal of Teaching and Learning, 2(1), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.59373/academicus.v2i1.19
Budiharso, T., Bakri, S., & Sujito, S. (2023). Transformation of Education System of the Pesantren in Indonesia from the Dutch Colony to Democratic Era. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 14(4), 179–206.
Chen, Y., Shiwakoti, N., Stasinopoulos, P., & Khan, S. K. (2022). State-of-the-Art of Factors Affecting the Adoption of Automated Vehicles. Sustainability, 14(11), 6697. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14116697
Farquhar, J., Michels, N., & Robson, J. (2020). Triangulation in Industrial Qualitative Case Study Research: Widening the Scope. Industrial Marketing Management, 87, 160–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.02.001
Golbabaei, F., Yigitcanlar, T., Paz, A., & Bunker, J. (2020). Individual Predictors of Autonomous Vehicle Public Acceptance and Intention to Use: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), 106. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6040106
Gopinath, K., & Narayanamurthy, G. (2022). Early Bird Catches the Worm! Meta-Analysis of Autonomous Vehicles Adoption–Moderating Role of Automation Level, Ownership and Culture. International Journal of Information Management, 66, 102536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102536
Hudzaifah, Y., Ulfah, N., & Pamungkas, M. I. (2021). Child-Friendly Teaching Approach for Arabic Language in Indonesian Islamic Boarding School. International Journal of Language Education, 5(1), 501–514. https://doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v5i1.15297
Isbah, M. F. (2020). Pesantren in the Changing Indonesian Context: History and Current Developments. Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies (QIJIS), 8(1), 65–106. https://doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v8i1.5629
Islam, M. H., & Aziz, A. (2020). Transformation of Pesantren in Maintaining Good Character. Humanistika: Jurnal Keislaman, 6(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.55210/humanistika.v6i1.307
Jing, P., Xu, G., Chen, Y., Shi, Y., & Zhan, F. (2020). The Determinants Behind the Acceptance of Autonomous Vehicles: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 12(5), 1719. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051719
Malik, A. (2024). New Variants of Ultra-Conservative Islamic Schools in Indonesia: A Study on Islamic School Endeavor with Islamic Group Movement. Power and Education, 16(1), 14–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438231163042
Maxwell, J. A. (2021). Why Qualitative Methods Are Necessary for Generalization. Qualitative Psychology, 8(1), 111. https://doi.org/10.1037/qup0000173
Morrison, K. A. (2022). Albany Free School Alumni-Life Outcomes. Other Education-the Journal of Educational Alternatives, 11(2), 16–32.
Nassaji, H. (2020). Good Qualitative Research. In Language Teaching Research (Vol. 24, Issue 4, pp. 427–431). Sage Publications Sage UK: London, England. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168820941288
Norman, E., Paramansyah, A., & Zaini, A. W. (2024). The Influence of Inspiring Leadership and Religiosity on Teacher Performance. Al-Tanzim: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 438–450. https://doi.org/10.33650/al-tanzim.v8i2.6732
Panagiotopoulos, I., & Dimitrakopoulos, G. (2018). An Empirical Investigation on Consumers’ Intentions Towards Autonomous Driving. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 95, 773–784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2018.08.013
Priya, A. (2021). Case Study Methodology of Qualitative Research: Key Attributes and Navigating the Conundrums in Its Application. Sociological Bulletin, 70(1), 94–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038022920970318
Rahman, M. M., & Thill, J.-C. (2023). What Drives People’s Willingness to Adopt Autonomous Vehicles? A Review of Internal and External Factors. Sustainability, 15(15), 11541. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151511541
Renjith, V., Yesodharan, R., Noronha, J. A., Ladd, E., & George, A. (2021). Qualitative Methods in Health Care Research. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 12(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_321_19
Rohman, A., & Muhtamiroh, S. (2022). Shaping the Santri’s Inclusive Attitudes Through Learning in Pesantren: A Case Study of Pesantren Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang Indonesia. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 12(2), 367–379. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0058
Schoch, K. (2020). Case Study Research. Research Design and Methods: An Applied Guide for the Scholar-Practitioner, 245–258.
Tomaszewski, L. E., Zarestky, J., & Gonzalez, E. (2020). Planning Qualitative Research: Design and Decision Making for New Researchers. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1609406920967174. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406920967174
Wijaya, M. H., Khoir, A., & Zaini, A. W. (2022). Fostering Public Trust: The Transformative Leadership of School Principals. Indonesian Journal of Education and Social Studies (IJESS), 1(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.33650/ijess.v1i1.3475
Zukdi, I., Trinova, Z., Zulkifli, Z., Nasution, I., & Salmiwati, S. (2022). The Role of Islamic Boarding Schools in Building The Character of The Nation. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(01).
10.33650/ijess.v3i1.7085 |
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Mohammad Solihin, Andrian Wijaya