THE CONCEPT OF INDEPENDENT LEARNING IS VIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THOMAS LICKONA'S CHARACTER EDUCATION

Mochammad Rizky, Anita Puji Astutik
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/pjp.v8i1.2000



Abstract

This research wants to describe the perspective of character education from the thinking of Thomas Lickona which is linked to the free learning program pioneered by the Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesian (Kemendikbud) namely Nadiem Makarim, as a form of efforts to make the policy of independent learning plan has a concept in educating and improving the quality of personality of learners who are expected to have good traits, honest, devoted to parents, and responsible. The purpose of Thomas Lickona's education is to make the character of the child noble and smart using the method of shaping the child's personality in order to become a society, as well as a good citizen. This research has a qualitative approach and uses descriptive methods by collecting data and analyzing related programs of independent learning and character education of Thomas Lickona. The results of this study are expected to instil good habits so that students understand, can feel and want to do good.



Keywords

Independent Learning, Character Education, Thomas Lickona

Full Text:

PDF

References

Al, M. (2020). Revitalisasi Kurikulum Muatan Lokal untuk Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Evaluasi Responsif. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 16(3).

Bali, M. M. E. I. (2020). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Matematika. Murobbi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(1), 29–42.

Bali, M. M. E. I., & Holilah, N. (2021). The Role of Foster Caregivers in the Effectiveness of Online Learning in Pesantren. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(1), 339–362.

Bali, M. M. E. I., & Musrifah. (2020). The Problems of Application of Online Learning in the Affective and Psychomotor Domains During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 17(2), 137–154. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2020.172-03

Bali, M. M. E. I., & Ruzifah, D. (2021). Mitigation of Student Deviant Behaviour through Al-Ghazali’s Perspective Spiritual Values in the Disruptive Era. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 11(1), 63–76. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v11.i1.20210

Baro’ah, S. (2020). Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar sebagai Strategi peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan. Jurnal Tawadhu, 4(1).

Bay. (2019). Merdeka Belajar Menuju Pendidikan Ideal. Mediaindonesia.Com.

Cahyo, E. D. (2017). Pendidikan Karakter guna Menanggulangi Dekadensi Moral yang Terjadi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pedidikan Dasar, 9(1).

Chu, S. K. W., Reynolds, B. R., J, T. N., & Celina, L. Y. W. (2017). 21st Century Skills Development Through Inquiry- Based Learning. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2481-8

Dede, C. (2009). Comparing Frameworks for " 21 st Century Skills ". 1–16.

Dkk, A. M. (2020). Menyorot Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar. Pustaka Belajar.

Düşmezkalender, E., Secilmis, C., & Yilmaz, V. (2020). The effect of Islamic work ethic on person-organization fit and workplace deviance in hotels. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2019-0198

Efendi, I. (2020). Mengarahkan Kembali Hakikat Merdeka Belajar Menuju Indonesia Maju dan Berkarakter. Timesindonesia.Co.Id.

Erdogan, V. (2019). Integrating 4C Skills of 21st Century into 4 Language Skills in EFL Classes Vacide Erdoğan. International Journal of Education and Research, 7(11), 113–124.

Hasan, I. (2008). Data Penelitian Dengan Statistik. Bumi Aksara.

Helaluddin, H., & Fransori, A. (2019). Integrasi the Four Cs Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru, 11(2), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v11i2.16977

Hilmansyah, M. (2015). Konsep Pendidikan Menurut Hasan Langgulung. UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.

Huang, D., Leon, S., Hodson, C., La, D., Obregon, T. N., & Rivera, G. (2010). Preparing Students for the 21st Century: Exploring the Effect of After School Participation On Students’ Collaboration Skills, Oral COommunication Skills, and Self-Efficacy.

Ibrahim, H. I., & Jaafar, A. H. (2017). The outcomes of work-integrated learning programmes: The role of self-confidence as mediator between interpersonal and self-management skills and motivation to learn. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 25(2), 931–948.

Kivunja, C. (2014). Innovative Pedagogies in Higher Education to Become Effective Teachers of 21st Century Skills: Unpacking the Learning and Innovations Skills Domain of the New Learning Paradigm. International Journal of Higher Education, 3(4), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v3n4p37

Kumar, N., & Rose, R. C. (2010). Examining the link between Islamic work ethic and innovation capability. Journal of Management Development, 29(1), 79–93. https://doi.org/10.1108/02621711011009081

Kurniawan, H., & Heryanto. (2019). Effect of Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable in Department of Tourism , Youth and Sport of Padang District. Archives of Business Research, 7(7), 88–101.

Larson, L. C., & Miller, T. N. (2011). 21st Century Skills: Prepare Students for the Future. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 47(3), 121–123. https://doi.org/10.1080/00228958.2011.10516575

Magfiroh, S. (2020). Konsep Merdeka belajar Perspektif Aliran Progrevisme John Dewey. Jurnal Studi Guru Dan Pembelajaran, 3(1).

Mua’malah, K. (2020). Merdeka belajar sebagai metode pendidikan Islam dan pokok perubahan (Analisis Pemikiran K.H. Hamim Tohari Djazu). Jurnal Tawadhu, 4(1).

Muali, C., Islam, S., Bali, M. M. E. I., Hefniy, H., Baharun, H., Mundiri, A., Jasri, M., & Fauzi, A. (2018). Free Online Learning Based on Rich Internet Applications; The Experimentation of Critical Thinking about Student Learning Style. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1114(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1114/1/012024

Mujito, W. E. (2014). Konsep Belajar Menurut Ki Hadjar Dewantara dam Relevasinya dengan Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(1).

Musfiqon. (2012). panduan Lengkap Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. PT. Prestasi Pustakaraya.

Mustika, R. C., Nurjanah, N., & Chisbiyah, L. A. (2017). Pengaruh Praktik Kerja Lapangan Terhadap Soft Skill Siswa Smk Bidang Keahlian Jasa Boga Di Kota Malang. Teknologi Dan Kejuruan: Jurnal Teknologi, Kejuruan, Dan Pengajarannya, 40(2), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.17977/um031v40i22017p147

Oktavia, D., Bali, M. M. E. I., Rahman, H., Umar, U., Syakroni, A., & Widat, F. (2019). Exploration of Fine Motor Skills through the Application of Paint. WESTECH, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2284038

Piirto, J. (2011). Creativity for 21st Century Skills: How to Embed Creativity into the Curriculum. Sense.

Raelin, J. . (2008). Work-Based Learning Bridging Knowledge and Action in the Workplace. Jossey Bass. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118472361.ch7

Rahman, K., Wahid, A., Afandi, I., Bali, M. M. E. I., & Hakim, L. (2019). Effectiveness of Teams Teaching-Hybrid Learning (TTHL) in Higher Education. WESTECH, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-12-2018.2284036

Rozi, F., Bali, M. M. E. I., Firdaus, S., Wijaya, M., Mursyidi, R. A. Al, Haqiki, M. W., & Abidin, Z. (2020). Learning Management; Identifying Learning Styles of Language Learners in Madrasah. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 5(August), 3783–3790.

Smith, M. Bin. (2011). Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Terhadap Disiplin Belajar Siswa Di Sma Negeri 1 Atinggola Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pendidikan ISSN 1410-220X, Vol 8(No 1), 22–32.

Stansbie, P., Nash, R., & Jack, K. (2013). Internship design and its impact on student satisfaction and intrinsic motivation. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Education, 25(4), 157–168. https://doi.org/10.1080/10963758.2013.850293

Sudira, P. (2015). Pengembangan Model “LIS-5C” Pada Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan. Cakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 1, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v1i1.4145

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Susanty, A., & Baskoro, S. W. (2013). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pada Pt. Pln (Persero) Apd Semarang). J@Ti Undip : Jurnal Teknik Industri, 7(2), 77–84. https://doi.org/10.12777/jati.7.2.77-84

Sutiyono. (2013). Penerapan Pendidikan Budi Pekerti sebagai Pembentukan Karakter Siswa di Sekolah. Jurnal Pedidikan Karakter, 3.

Syamri, L. O. (2015). Definisi Konsep Menurut Para Ahli. Laodesyamri.Net.

Thomas Lickona, T. J. A. wamaungo & J. A. R. Z. (2013). Character Matters, persoalan karakter (U. wahyudin & D. Budimansyah (ed.)). Bumi Aksara.

Thomas Lickona, T. J. abdu wamaungo. (2012). Educating For Character : Mendidik untuk Membentuk Karakter (Uyu wahyudin (ed.)). Bumi Aksara.

Triling, B., & Fadel, C. (2009). 21st Century Skills Learning for Life in Our Times. In 21St Century Skill (Issue Book). Jossey Bass.

Wahid, A. H., Najiburrahman, Rahman, K., Faiz, Qodriyah, K., Hambali, Bali, M. M. E. I., Baharun, H., & Muali, C. (2020). Effectiveness of Android-Based Mathematics Learning Media Application on Student Learning Achievement. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1594/1/012047

Zubaidah, S. (2018). Mengenal 4C: Learning and Innovation Skills untuk Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. 2nd Science Education National Conference, April, 1–18.


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/pjp.v8i1.2000


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Mochammad Rizky


This work is licensed under a CC BY-SA

Published by Islamic Faculty of Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia.