The Role of Collaborative Leadership in Enhancing Educational Management Systems in Primary Schools

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33650/jumpa.v6i2.14769
Authors

(1) * Sudirman Sudirman   (Universitas Nurul Jadid, Indonesia)  
        Indonesia
(2)  Abu Hasan Agus R   (Universitas Nurul Jadid, Indonesia)  
        Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study examines the impact of collaborative leadership in improving the quality of education in public elementary schools. The background of this research highlights the growing need for effective school leadership, especially in rural areas, to address challenges in educational quality. The study adopted a qualitative case study approach, utilizing desk reviews, observations, and semi-structured interviews with school leaders, teachers, parents, and students to collect data. The findings show that implementing collaborative leadership has led to a more effective decision-making process, fostering a sense of ownership and commitment to educational goals among all stakeholders. Effective communication within the school community was also identified as an important factor in improving leadership practices and ensuring alignment between teachers, parents, and students. Parental involvement in school decision-making and activities significantly contributes to student success, emphasizing the importance of collaboration outside of the classroom. The study further shows that this leadership model has fostered a more inclusive and supportive school culture, improving teaching effectiveness and student outcomes. This research offers implications for understanding collaborative leadership in Indonesian primary schools, a relatively underexplored context.


Keywords

Collaborative Leadership, Basic Education, School Management



Full Text: PDF



References


Aini, T. N., Nugraha, L., Surbakti, A. H., & Mundiri, A. (2025). Value-Based Branding in Islamic Boarding Schools: Efforts to Maintain Identity in Digitalization Dynamics. Al-Tanzim: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 442–457. https://doi.org/10.33650/al-tanzim.v9i2.10753

Al-Thani, W. A., Ari, I., & Koç, M. (2021). Education as a Critical Factor of Sustainability: Case Study in Qatar from the Teachers’ Development Perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(20), 11525. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011525

Alam, C. N., Suryana, Y., Manaf, K., Subaeki, B., Kaffah, F. M., Putra, S. J., & Muhammad Indra Nurardy, S. (2021). Factors Affecting the Success of ICT Management between Pesantren-Based Private Islamic Religious College. Proceeding of 2021 7th International Conference on Wireless and Telematics (ICWT 2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICWT52862.2021.9678469

Amir, A., Baharun, H., Wibowo, A., & Nurhasanah, M. (2022). Overcoming Learning Disorder Through Parental Involvement in Madrasah. Jurnal Intelektual: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman, 12(3), 208–222. https://doi.org/10.33367/ji.v12i3.2960

Anggraeni, A. F. D. G., & Hina, S. (2024). Fun School Movements Play a Crucial Role in Improving the Socio-Emotional Well-Being of Students. Education and Sociedad Journal, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.61987/edsojou.v2i1.542

Ataman, A., Baharun, H., Sanjani, M. A. F., & Safitri, S. D. (2024). Exploring Complementary Leadership Styles in Madrasahs by Aiming at Their Impact on Integrity and Character Development. Business and Applied Management Journal, 1(2), 118–133. https://doi.org/10.61987/bamj.v1i2.487

Braun, D., Billups, F. D., Gable, R. K., LaCroix, K., & Mullen, B. (2021). Improving Equitable Student Outcomes: A Transformational and Collaborative Leadership Development Approach. Journal of Educational Leadership and Policy Studies (JELPS), 5(1), 1–24.

Darmawan, I. G. N., Suryadi, A., Budimansyah, D., & Susilo, S. (2024). Indonesian Education: Past, Present, and Future. In Routledge Handbook on Information Technology in Government. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781032657400

Faiz, H., Al-Amin, M. F., & Mundiri, A. (2023). Transforming Organizational Quality Through Effective Administrative Training. Communautaire: Journal of Community Service, 2(2), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.61987/communautaire.v2i2.352

Fatmawati, E., Suharto, B., Amrozi, S. R., Suhma, W. K., Yudiawan, A., Ilyasin, M., & Suhma, F. M. (2024). Change Management Towards Good University Governance in Indonesia: Study at Islamic Religious Universities Based on BLU Mandate. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2333081

Gimbert, B. G., Miller, D., Herman, E., Breedlove, M., & Molina, C. E. (2023). Social Emotional Learning in Schools: The Importance of Educator Competence. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 18(1), 3–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/19427751211014920

Hafeez, A., & Akhtar, N. (2022). Impact of Collaborative Leadership Style on School Improvement: A Case of Secondary Education Sector. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(9), 3460–3474.

Jong, W. A. de, Lockhorst, D., de Kleijn, R. A. M., Noordegraaf, M., & van Tartwijk, J. W. F. (2020). Leadership Practices in Collaborative Innovation: A Study among Dutch School Principals. Educational Management Administration and Leadership, 50(6), 928–944. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143220962098

Karim, M. S., Bali, A. O., & Rached, K. (2023). Online Education via Media Platforms and Applications as an Innovative Teaching Method. Education and Information Technologies, 28(1), 507–523. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11188-0

Kyereh, M. O., Addai-Amoah, A., & Owusu-Addo, A. (2023). Human Resources Management Practices and the Effectiveness of School Management: Lessons for Leadership. 34, 74–85.

Leko, M. M., Cook, B. G., & Cook, L. (2021). Qualitative Methods in Special Education Research. Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 36(4), 278–286. https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12268

Mahmud, M. E., & Malik, L. R. (2024). Phenomenological Study on Enhancing Education Quality of Madrasa: Effective Strategies from School Principals Perspectives. Perspektivy Nauki i Obrazovania, 69(3), 685–697. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2024.3.42

Maxwell, J. A. (2020). Why Qualitative Methods Are Necessary for Generalization. Qualitative Psychology, 8(1), 111. https://doi.org/10.1037/qup0000173

Nahar, S., Suhendri, Zailani, & Hardivizon. (2022). Improving Students’ Collaboration Thinking Skill under the Implementation of the Quantum Teaching Model. International Journal of Instruction, 15(3), 451–464. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2022.15325a

Noer, M. U. (2023). The Principal Leadership in Indonesian Islamic School: The Strategy in Shaping the Academic Professionalism. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies, 3(6), 1186–1194. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.851

Nwoko, J. C., Anderson, E., Adegboye, O., Malau-Aduli, A. E. O., & Malau-Aduli, B. S. (2024). Navigating Teachers’ Occupational Well-Being in the Tides of Classroom Processes and School Structures. Education Sciences, 14(11), 1225. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14111225

Poudel, P., Subedi, D., & Dahal, N. (2024). Beyond the Schools: How Parental Involvement Affects the Academic Performance of Nepali Public School Students? International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 7(11), 5126–5136. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i11-19

Purwanto, A., & Wafa, A. (2023). Interpersonal Communication Strategies in Building an Image of Contigency Perspective of Accommodation. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 5(3), 267–279. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v5i3.281

Rodliyah, S., Khusnuridlo, M., Fauzi, I., & Baharun, H. (2024). Optimizing the Quality of Islamic Senior High School Graduates through Curriculum Management of Vocational Programs Based on Pesantrens in East Java, Indonesia. Cogent Education, 11(1), 2423437. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2423437

Safitri, S. D., & Lateh, M. (2025). Authentic Leadership in the Perspective of Islamic Education. EDUCARE: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(1), 100–114. https://doi.org/10.71392/ejip.v4i1.81

Saharani, L., & Diana, S. (2024). Optimization of Islamic Values-Based Public Relations Strategy in Increasing New Student Admissions. Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management, 6(2), 194–206. https://doi.org/10.52627/managere.v6i2.523

Salim, N. A., Zaibi, M., Brantasari, M., Ikhsan, M., & Aslindah, A. (2024). Islamic Boarding School Leadership Innovation: From Traditional to Modernization of Education. Munaddhomah, 5(4), 447–460. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i4.1392

Sánchez, P. L., Segovia-Pérez, M., de la Fuente-Cabrero, C., & Vargas-Pérez, A. M. (2021). A Collaborative Model for Leadership Education in High-Potential University Women Students. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(2), 138. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7020138

Sanjani, M. A. F. (2024). The Impact of School Principals on Graduate Quality Through Character Education Initiatives. Journal of Educational Management Research, 3(1), 30–46. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v3i1.347

Sanjani, M. A. F., Islamiah, R., & Maulidiah, L. (2024). Building Strong Foundations, Educational Management’s Contribution to Character Education and Graduate Quality Enhancement. Ar-Rosikhun: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 3(3), 244–257. https://doi.org/10.18860/rosikhun.v3i3.26503

Shu, Q., & Wang, Y. (2021). Collaborative Leadership, Collective Action, and Community Governance against Public Health Crises under Uncertainty: A Case Study of the Quanjingwan Community in China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020598

Shula, M. T., & Heystek, J. (2024). Collaborative Leadership Practices of Principals in Rural Schools: Implications for Improving Educational Quality. Southern African Review of Education with Education with Production, 29(2), 20–34.

Siwiyanti, L., & Senen, S. H. (2023). Literature Dynamics Leadership Development: Bibliometric Analysis to Identify Research Trends. West Science Business and Management, 1(05), 521–531. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v1i05.431

Trihantoyo, S., Herachwati, N., Purwono, R., Supriharyanti, E., & Aldhi, I. F. (2023). Experiential Learning and Collaborative Leadership: Moderating Effect of Learning Climate in Emancipated Learning Program. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Management, 11(4), 49–62.

Umar, U. H., Besar, M. H. A., & Abduh, M. (2023). Compatibility of the CSR Practices of Islamic Banks with the United Nations SDGs amidst COVID-19: A Documentary Evidence. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 39(3), 629–647. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-12-2021-0221

Vlachou, A., & Tsirantonaki, S. S. (2023). The Importance of School Principals’ Values towards the Inclusive Education of Disabled Students: Associations between Their Values and Knowledge, Beliefs, Attitudes and Practices. Education Sciences, 13(4), 360. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13040360

Yeboah, A. K., Kim, Y., Sallar, A. M., & Kiramba, L. K. (2020). Exploring the Use of Digital Technologies from the Perspective of Diverse Learners in Online Learning Environments. Online Learning Journal, 24(4), 42–63. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v24i4.2323

Zamroni, Z., Baharun, H., Hefniy, H., Bali, M. M. E. I., & Hasanah, K. (2020). Leader Member Exchange dalam Membangun Komunikasi Efektif di Pondok Pesantren. El-Buhuth: Borneo Journal of Islamic Studies, 3(1), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.21093/el-buhuth.v3i1.2850


Dimensions, PlumX, and Google Scholar Metrics

10.33650/jumpa.v6i2.14769


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Sudirman, Abu Hasan Agus R


Published By
Lembaga Penerbitan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Universitas Nurul Jadid
Jl. PP. Nurul Jadid, Karanganyar Paiton Probolinggo Jawa Timur 67291, Indonesia

License
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0


© 2026 Jumpa: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan | Universitas Nurul Jadid